Diseño de vivienda de dos pisos en San Pablo: Implementación de BIM

Abstract

The project “Design of a Two-Story House in San Pablo: BIM implementation” focuses on the development of a sustainable and resistant house in a region of high seismic activity, complying with the Ecuadorian Construction Norms (NEC). These regulations ensured that the structural design complied with seismic-resistant standards, especially due to its location in seismic zone VI of the country. Through the BIM methodology, all design and construction phases were integrated, optimizing resources, and reducing risks. The studies conducted included geotechnical analyses of the terrain, which revealed sandy and silty soils. Several structural alternatives were evaluated, selecting a reinforced concrete earthquake-resistant portal frame design for its balance between strength, flexibility and cost. The use of BIM allowed for structural performance simulations, cost analysis, material quantification and schedule planning. An environmental impact analysis was also included, aligning with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), implementing mitigation measures to reduce negative effects and ensure the sustainability of the project. This design model serves as a reference for future resilient construction in Ecuador and similar regions. Keywords: BIM, earthquake-resistant design, reinforced concrete, environmental impact.