Diseño estructural de una vivienda unifamiliar ubicada en el Km 22 vía a Daule

Abstract

Over the years, the city of Guayaquil has experienced several seismic events that have highlighted the need to assess and improve the structural safety of existing buildings. The purpose of this project is the architectural and structural redesign of a two-story single-family house located in an area with unfavorable soil conditions, with the aim of increasing its stability, safety, and functionality. This work is justified by the importance of complying with current construction regulations and responding adequately to environmental conditions. The project was developed using BIM modeling methodologies, structural analysis software, and the application of Ecuadorian Construction Standards, along with international guidelines for reinforced concrete design. As a result, an optimized structural proposal was obtained, with properly sized elements capable of resisting seismic actions and gravity loads, as well as a functional architectural layout adapted to user needs. In conclusion, the project demonstrates that the proper integration of technical, regulatory, and design criteria allows the development of safe, efficient housing solutions adapted to the seismic context of the city. Keywords: structural design, seismic risk, building regulations, BIM modeling.